translated from Hindi

Two Cousins, One Village, and the Lure of a 20% Return

The alleged scam in Gujarat shows how the intimacy of local trust, political proximity, and the promise of guaranteed returns can turn ordinary village networks into the machinery of large-scale fraud.

गुजरात: 35 गांवों में 400 करोड़ रुपये का कथित घोटाला, आरोपी दो भाइयों में एक भाजपा पदाधिकारी
The Wire Hindi · By वाइब्स ऑफ इंडिय · 14 July 2026 · read the original in Hindi →

Two cousins, one village. And an investment offer so enticing that it was hard not to fall for it. The case is from Gujarat, where two brothers allegedly carried out a scam worth several hundred crores by promising people a guaranteed 20 percent return on investments in the stock market.

The case is being described as one of Saurashtra's largest Ponzi scams in recent times. Victims allege that they were lured with the promise of a fixed 20 percent return, and that this is why they put in their money. The total fraud is said to amount to 300 to 400 crore rupees, and nearly a hundred people from more than 30 villages have come forward to say they were cheated.

According to local reports, the matter did not seem so large at first. It began with a few complaints from Fariyadka village, near Bhavnagar, where six people alleged that two brothers named Yogesh Dhamecha and Sanjay Dhamecha had cheated them of 93 lakh rupees.

The two cousins are residents of Fariyadka village. They are accused of having sold this scheme to hundreds of other people as well.

Investigators say they ran the operation much like most Ponzi schemes: money received from new investors was used to pay the promised returns to older investors, so that trust would be sustained and people would keep spreading the word to others. By the time people's faith in the brothers broke, they had collected crores of rupees and disappeared.

From seven complaints, the case grew to a hundredसात शिकायतों से बढ़कर मामला सौ तक पहुंचा

The Local Crime Branch initially treated it as a small complaint of fraud, involving a little over 1 crore rupees taken from seven investors, but the case later grew considerably larger.

Soon afterward, eight more victims came forward, bringing the total amount of fraud to 1.29 crore rupees. But that was only the beginning: as the investigation progressed, nearly a hundred victims approached the Crime Branch. Many of them said the real scale of the fraud was far greater than the figures officially recorded.

According to local reports, LCB Police Sub-Inspector R. A. Vadhera confirmed that the two cousins were in police remand until July 13 and were being questioned in detail.

He said investigating officers are now recording the statements of all those who claim to have invested and lost money, and are collecting documents from them. The main purpose of this process is to determine how large the network really was.

Who are the accused?

What stands out in this case is the very ordinary background of the two accused. Forty-three-year-old Sanjay Dhamecha studied up to Class 12 and trained as an electrician at an ITI. He has worked as a driver. His family says he is married, has a son and a daughter, and that his father is a retired schoolteacher. CCTV cameras have now been installed at his house.

His relatives say they had no idea that he was running any investment business; they assumed his frequent trips outside and his meetings were connected to some community or organizational work.

Yogesh, believed to be around 28 to 30 years old, studied only up to Class 3. He lives with his mother and three brothers; he is married and has two children.

His mother said plainly that she works as a laborer, leaves home early in the morning, and returns in the evening. She does not know what her son does for a living, except that he does the '20%-20%' work. Investigators believe this refers to the guaranteed returns he had promised his investors.

It is worth noting that the contrast between the brothers' modest, almost commonplace lives and the hundreds of crores of rupees now said to be associated with their names is so stark that even their own families are unable to make sense of it.

Alleged political connectionsकथित राजनीतिक कनेक्शन

As the scope of the investigation widened, so did the questions, especially regarding Yogesh Dhamecha's political background. It has emerged that for the past two years he had been an organization secretary of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Bhavnagar.

According to a local social worker, he has been associated with the party for about 15 years and has access to senior leaders in the organization.

When asked directly whether Yogesh held any formal position in the BJP, Police Sub-Inspector Vadhera answered in measured terms, saying that the investigation so far had found no verified evidence confirming the claim.

He appealed to those who believe they have been cheated to come forward, so that they can submit documents and evidence and strengthen the case against the accused.

'I invested on the basis of trust. Today I have been betrayed.'‘मैंने भरोसे के साथ निवेश किया था. आज मेरे साथ धोखा हुआ है.’

This divide is also plainly visible among those who trusted them. The losses people suffered through this alleged scheme are clearest in the accounts of the agents who helped bring in investors for the cousins.

One such agent, Raghubhai Vaghela, said that 20 to 25 people were investing through him. He said both Sanjay and Yogesh had guaranteed him a 20 percent return, and that Sanjay had even given this in writing on stamp paper.

Raghubhai said that nearly 56.7 lakh rupees are stuck through his account alone, money belonging mostly to small and poor investors who had trusted him. He lost his own savings too: 7 to 8 lakh rupees that he had set aside to finish building his house.

He said, 'Water still leaks into the house, and when my money sank, so did my belief that the house would ever be completed.'

By his estimate, more than 150 agents like him were working in this network. Most of them were local people who trusted Sanjay because he was one of their own.

Raghubhai now says he will use that very position in the fight to recover the investors' money. He describes himself as the voice of the 'small, poor, and exploited' people who were trapped in the scheme.

A scam spread across 35 villages35 गांवों में फैला घोटाला

Agents like Raghubhai say it was precisely this local trust that allowed the scheme to spread so far. Balwant Boricha, a social worker from Fariyadka who said he had heard about the scheme informally for more than a year, estimates that it ran for about two and a half years. It drew in investors from 30 to 35 villages, and thousands of people are believed to have suffered losses.

According to him, the scam is in fact worth 300 to 350 crore rupees, while victims from villages such as Bhavnagar, Avaniya, Budhel, Sodvadra, Sidsar, and Vartej say the figure is more than 400 crore rupees.

Boricha says the scheme spread widely because, in the early days, Sanjay allegedly met investors personally and presented his pitch among friends almost as a favor or a form of help: 'I run my business this way; if you wish, you may invest.'

Boricha says this kind of quiet, personal trust, together with the daily pressure of inflation and the hope of earning a little extra money, drew so many people toward the offer.

He has also asked investigators to examine closely the five to ten people who allegedly remained with Sanjay at all times and managed his accounts, travel, and everyday transactions. His argument is that unless their role is investigated, the full picture of the fraud will not come to light.

What happens next?

Significantly, both accused are now in police remand, and the number of complainants is rising day by day. In such a situation, the Crime Branch's first task is to determine how large the network really was and how much of the investors' money can actually be recovered.

For now, the case stands as a major example of how trust, especially the trust built through community ties and mutual acquaintance, can so easily be used for fraud on a vast scale.

(Click here to read this report in English.)(इस ख़बर को अंग्रेज़ी में पढ़ने के लिए यहां क्लिक करें.)

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